New Brunswick Security Guard License Practice Exam

What is one key element of effective access control?

1. Monitoring all cameras in real-time

2. Identifying and verifying individuals before granting access

3. Limiting access to only authorized personnel at all times

4. Creating a log of visitors without verification

The correct answer is: Identifying and verifying individuals before granting access

Identifying and verifying individuals before granting access is a fundamental aspect of effective access control. This process ensures that only authorized personnel are allowed entry to secure areas, thus enhancing security. By confirming the identity of individuals through various means, such as identification cards, security badges, or biometric verification, security guards can significantly reduce the risk of unauthorized access and potential security breaches. This proactive approach helps in maintaining the integrity and safety of the environment being protected. While monitoring cameras in real-time is essential for situational awareness, it does not directly prevent unauthorized access without prior identification and verification. Limiting access to only authorized personnel is important but is a broader policy that relies on the identification process being effective. Creating a log of visitors without verification does not ensure security, as it may allow unauthorized individuals to enter without appropriate checks. Thus, the practice of identifying and verifying individuals is crucial to establish a secure and controlled access environment.